
IELTS Writing Task 1: Questions and Answers
Question 1
The graph compares the transport preferences among young people from different countries. Summarise the key information and make comparisons between the countries shown.

Sample Answer:
The graph illustrates the transport preferences of young people in four different countries – Great Britain, the USA, Germany, and France.
The data shows that cars are the most popular mode of transport across all four countries, with the highest preference in France at over 75%. Great Britain has the second highest rate of car usage at around 55%.
Motorcycles are the second most popular choice, with the USA having the highest rate at around 30% compared to lower levels in the other countries.
Bicycles are the least preferred mode of transport, with the highest rate in Germany at around 20% and the lowest in France at under 10%.
Overall, the graph indicates that young people in these countries have a strong preference for private vehicles, particularly cars, over more environmentally-friendly options like bicycles. The differences between countries suggest cultural and infrastructural factors play a role in transport choices.
Question 2
The pie charts show the media consumption breakdown for Canada and Australia. Can you describe the key differences between the two countries’ media consumption patterns?

Sample Answer:
The key differences between Canada and Australia’s media consumption patterns are:
- TV consumption: Canada has a much higher TV consumption at 40% compared to Australia at 37%.
- Radio consumption: Canada has a higher radio consumption at 14% compared to Australia at 7%.
- Print media consumption: Canada has a higher print media consumption at 3% compared to Australia at 2%.
- Online consumption: Australia has a significantly higher online media consumption at 52% compared to Canada at 36%.
- Unspecified consumption: Both countries have a small percentage (3% for Canada, 2% for Australia) of media consumption that is not specified.
Overall, the data shows that Australia has a more digitally-oriented media landscape with higher online consumption, while Canada has higher traditional media consumption through TV, radio, and print.

Question 1
Summarise the key information shown in the pie charts comparing what makes people happy across different age groups.
Model Answer: The pie charts illustrate the various factors contributing to happiness among two age groups: people under and over 30 years old.
Achievement at work is the most significant factor for both age groups, accounting for 31% and 32% respectively. Doing hobbies ranks second in importance for both groups, representing 22% for those under 30 and slightly higher at 24% for those over 30.
Notable differences appear in other categories. While having a good appearance is important for 18% of people under 30, this factor isn’t mentioned for the older group, who instead value financial security (20%). Travelling comprises 15% of happiness factors for younger people, while being with family (14%) is more significant for the older demographic.
Other factors account for 14% of happiness for those under 30, decreasing to 10% for those over 30.
Question 2
What is the main difference between the happiness factors for people under and over 30?
Model Answer: The most striking difference between the two age groups lies in their priorities regarding personal satisfaction. While younger people place significant importance on having a good appearance (18%) and traveling (15%), these factors are not present in the older age group’s chart. Instead, people over 30 prioritize financial security (20%) and being with family (14%), reflecting a shift from external validation to stability and familial relationships as people age.
Question 3
Which factors remain relatively constant across both age groups, and what might this suggest?
Model Answer: Two factors maintain similar levels of importance across both age groups: achievement at work (31-32%) and doing hobbies (22-24%). This consistency suggests that regardless of age, professional accomplishment and personal interests remain fundamental to human happiness.
The minimal variation in these percentages (only 1-2%) indicates that these are core aspects of life satisfaction that transcend age-related changes in priorities.
Question 4
To what extent does the importance of “other factors” change between the two age groups?
Model Answer: The importance of “other factors” shows a moderate decrease from the younger to the older age group. For people under 30, other factors account for 14% of happiness factors, while this reduces to 10% for those over 30. This 4% reduction might suggest that older individuals have more defined sources of happiness or are more focused on specific aspects of life rather than miscellaneous factors.
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